King, Michael Gavin (2018) Investigating the role of Capicua in mediating FGF transcriptional regulation in X. tropicalis. PhD thesis, University of York.
Abstract
The Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) family of secreted peptides signal through tyrosine kinase receptors (RTKs), leading to the downstream activation of the MAP kinase (MAPK), causing transcriptional change. FGF signalling plays multiple critical roles in the maintenance of mesoderm induction, regulation of differentiation and patterning throughout early embryonic development. Despite extensive research on the FGF dependent transcriptome, there are still gaps in are understanding of gene regulation downstream of FGF signalling.
The aim of this project was to address the gaps in knowledge by investigating a novel regulator of transcription, Capicua (CIC). D. melanogaster research has revealed that CIC functions as a transcriptional repressor downstream of RTKs, EGFR and Torso, regulated by Ras-MAPK signal transduction. This project’s focus was on establishing if CIC is involved as a transcriptional repressor downstream of FGF signalling, functioning in a similar fashion to EGFR and Torso gene transcription during early amphibian development.
The work in this thesis has established the gene structure of CIC in X. tropicalis, allowing the analysis of temporal and spatial expression profiles of the prominent isoforms of CIC. Analysis has shown that CIC-L is expressed in the maternal phase of embryonic development, whilst CIC-S is zygotically expressed. Given the deep conservation of developmental mechanisms within vertebrate species and the increasing evidence linking both FGF signalling and the function of CIC in human health and disease, the output of this investigation will have a wide significance.
Metadata
Supervisors: | Isaacs, Harry Victor |
---|---|
Awarding institution: | University of York |
Academic Units: | The University of York > Biology (York) |
Depositing User: | Mr Michael Gavin King |
Date Deposited: | 04 Jun 2019 13:39 |
Last Modified: | 24 May 2024 00:06 |
Open Archives Initiative ID (OAI ID): | oai:etheses.whiterose.ac.uk:24117 |
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Examined Thesis (PDF)
Filename: Michael King Thesis 24-05-19.pdf
Description: PhD Thesis
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: CIC-LH~1.GB
Description: CIC-L human mouse alignment
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Supplementary Material
Filename: CIC-LH~1.PDF
Description: CIC-L human mouse alignment pdf
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: CIC-SH~1.GB
Description: CIC-S human mouse alignment
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: CIC-SH~1.PDF
Description: CIC-S human mouse alignment pdf
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: CIC alignments without exon 21.bmp
Description: CIC alignments without exon 21
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: pCS2+ X. tropicalis CIC-S Map.png
Description: pCS2+ X. tropicalis CIC-S Map
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: pCS2+ X. tropicalis CIC-S.dna
Description: pCS2+ X. tropicalis CIC-S Map
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: Xenopus_tropicalis.capicua_annotation.2018-09-27.xlsx
Description: Xenopus_tropicalis.capicua_annotation.2018-09-27 RNAseq
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: 1CIC-L~1.MPG
Description: 1. CIC-L targeting morpholino injections.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: 2CIC-S~1.MPG
Description: 2. CIC-S targeting morpholino injections.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: 3CIC-L~1.MPG
Description: 3. CIC-L & CIC-S targeting morpholino injections.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: 4UNINJ~1.MPG
Description: 4. Uninjected control.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: X. trop CIC-L cDNA.dna
Description: X. trop cDNA sequence CIC-L
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: X. trop CIC-S cDNA.dna
Description: X. trop cDNA sequence CIC-S
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: snapgene_viewer_4.2.11_win.exe
Description: SnapGene Softwre
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
Supplementary Material
Filename: X. trop CIC gene Map.dna
Description: X. trop CIC gene Map
Licence:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.5 License
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